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Friday, 30 August 2013

Ex-servicemen voices against military operation in Karachi

Bhatta Khor, parchi mafia destroying investment climate in Pakistan: PESA
Engaging Rangers, FC on police duties leave borders unguarded, force demoralised
Amnesty to Pakistani Taliban probably the only option that government can offer


Dated: August 30

The Pakistan Ex-Servicemen Association (PESA) on Thursday said social or economic development is not possible until the worsening law and order situation is brought under total control.

Extortion and kidnaping for ransom has dented the investment climate which must be eliminated as major business centres and leading entrepreneurs are the worst victims of extortionists, it said.

Handing over of Karachi to the Army or targeted operations will not work unless civilian intelligence agencies do their jobs of pin pointing master minds.

This was observed in a meeting of the Executive Council of PESA with Lt Gen Ali Kuli Khan in chair. Vice Admiral Ahmad Tasnim. SJ & Bar, Air Marshal Masood Akhtar, Lt Gen Naeem Akbar, Brig Mian Mahmud, Ambassador Mr Salim Nawaz Gandapur, Brig Simon Sharaf, Brig Masud ul Hassan Major Farouk Hamid Khan and others were also present in the meeting.

The former military leaders appreciated Federal government’s plans to take nation into confidence over issue of terrorism through an All Parties Conference.

However, the government must announce its policy of dealing with terrorism in advance so that it can get input and masses could study implications. 

PESA has prepared comprehensive policy documents for dealing with terrorism and declaration of vital national interests. Detailed presentations have already been made for Mr Nawaz Sharif, PTI Chief Mr Imran Khan, Mr Raza Rabbani, Mr Shah Mahmud Qureshi and Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee and others.

The meeting observed that entire nation wants a quick end to the on-going war on terror through peaceful means. PESA do not oppose peace though talks but find it difficult to understand, what the government can offer to Taliban except amnesty of sorts.

The government must get approval from masses before accepting any demands of Taliban as the move could affect entire spectrum of our society and basic values, it was demanded.

Members expressed concern over employment of the Civil Armed Forces (CAF) like Pakistan Rangers and Frontier Corps on police duties for prolonged duration which is affecting their professional capabilities and morale and resulting in leaky borders paving way for smuggling of arms and ammunition, other items and free flow of terrorists.

Instead of relying on CAF, the provinces should increase strength of their police and give them better training and equipment. Furthermore, creation of a special federal force should help in relieving civilian armed forces from police duties but that should not become rebirth of the notorious FSF.

Former servicemen  were of the opinion that the on-going judicial cases against the force have a demoralizing effect.

Thursday, 29 August 2013

Embassies, IWCCI to jointly take women empowerment initiatives

Pakistani women have great potential to spark economic growth

Islamabad: August 29

Women's economic empowerment has a crucial role in the socio-economic development of Pakistan therefore we have decided to cooperate with the IWCCI to meet the noble objective.

This was the crux of the speeches delivered by the spouses of Ambassador of Australia, Indonesia and Sri Lanka at a function organised by Islamabad Women Chamber of Commerce and Industry.

Speaking to businesswomen, Ms. Susan Heyward, Herry Listyawati, and Kumari Weerakkody said that we will jointly take steps to ensure capacity building and empowerment of women so that they can play their due role in the national development.

They said that supporting entrepreneurship is the best way to empower women which helps them realise their potential and fulfil their aspirations.

“We will enrich the women with practical skills for future livelihood endeavours,” they said adding that we will look into introducing some unique income-generating projects for local women.

Advancing women’s participation in all walks of life has become imperative without which a country cannot develop, they observed.

Speaking at the occasion, founder president and incumbent President of the IWCCI Samina Fazil and Farida Rashid said that Pakistani women needs improved access to education, health care and economic resources so that culture of discrimination can be successfully eliminated.

They called upon the developed countries to help business chambers enhance their technical capacity and organizational capability so that businesswomen may not face serious hardships in future.

The leaders of women entrepreneurs said that we are committed to increasing the opportunities and well-being of women and consider gender equality as an integral part of sustainable development.

We will continue to raise public awareness, try to gain influence with decision makers, support and promote women’s leadership agenda, and advocate for a change, said Samina Fazil and Farida Rashid.

Women comprise more than 50 per cent of total population but they have been forced into a systemic gender subordination which has pushed Pakistan at the bottom of Global Gender Gap Report.

Women need to be included in economic activities in order for countries to truly experience development and peace, said Farida Rashid.

Rs. 82 billion OGRA Scam or a bust bubble

Campaign against SECP can dent investors’ confidence

There has been recent outburst in the newspapers in the matter of trading of shares of SNGPL and SSGCL in reference to OGRA Scandal where SECP and its officials including former Chairman have been alleged to be involved. A trail of all the correspondence, reports prepared and investigations revealed that all of the stories were misleading and without any grounds. Over last few months a calculated campaign has been orchestrated to malign the senior management and belittle the role of SECP as corporate and securities market watch dog. The falseand baseless reports were published without verification and taking the version of SECP or senior officials who were being defamed. Such reports and news items and disparaging remarks against senior SECP officers have adverse impact on market and can seriously dent the investor confidence.

Surprisingly the role of SECP and its senior officials in the matter of SNGPL and SSGCL have deliberately portrayed in negative light in the press and have been subjected to an unnecessarymedia trial. The fact of the matter is that the SECP had been monitoring the trading in shares of SNGPL and SSGCL as far back as 2009. The preliminary assessment report in 2009 found nothing unusual in the trading pattern. In the subsequent assessment reports of 2010 and 2011 there were no concrete findings and were inconclusive. Having said that the relevant officerrequested for further probe in the matter, which after thorough review was not ceded to on account of insufficient cause/reason for further probe.

However, in view of press reports alleging illegal changes in UFG by OGRA resulting in loss of 42 billion to national exchequer and billions of profits to some brokers and in light of the pending probe in matter of OGRA by National Accountability Bureau, the SECP in exercise of powers under the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan Act 1997 and the Securitiesand Exchange Ordinance 1969 vide order dated January 18, 2013 initiated an investigation into trading of shares of SNGPL and SSGCL during the period from July 1, 2010 till December 31, 201. Upon completion of the investigation a detailed report was submitted by the investigation officers on May 29, 2013.

As per investigation report, in the case of SSGCL, during the year 2010 and 2011 a total of 228.945 million shares were traded at KSE for a total value of Rs. 5,354.607 million. The scrip touched its highest level of Rs. 30.70 on September 30, 2010 and lowest level of Rs. 13.04 on January 18, 2010. In case of SNGPL, during the said period a total of 155.936 million shares were traded at KSE for a total value of Rs. 4,443.403 million. The scrip price touched its highest level of Rs. 36.60 on March 29, 2010 and lowest level of Rs. 15.25 on December 16, 2011.

The Enquiry Officers after thoroughly reviewing the transactions and trading data including telephone recordings and after meeting and having recorded statements of many individualsand entities which were accused to be involved, found no instance of market manipulation during the Review Period. No instance of pumping and dumping, creation of artificial market, false or misleading appearance of active trading, artificial inducement or depression of price, or any act which constitutes a criminal offence under section 17 of the Securities and Exchange Ordinance 1969 has been reported by Enquiry Officers.

After analyses of the relevant record including the research reports and information relating to OGRA determined that buying by NBP and NIT-SEF was due to change in the company’s fundamentals which created a demand supply disequilibrium resulting price escalation and drawing interest from sellers. The announcement of cash and bonus dividend by SSGCL and SNGPL were also the factors that attracted investor and escalated the prices. The Enquiry officers have said that the news of UFG calculations was already in public domain as it is proved from the research reports of the various brokerage houses and therefore, there was a general expectancy of appreciation in the price of the shares which drew interest from the buyers.

No adverse findings were reported against National Bank of Pakistan or NIT-SEF. A minor instance of insider trading against a brokerage house while the Enquiry officers have alsorecommended to further looking into four individuals for front running of funds of SSGC. The SECP has also carried out a review of the Investigation report that too has not resulted in any meaningful exercise and no other findings other than the report itself were made. The Review has actually endorsed the findings of the Enquiry Officers who prepared this report. The copy the Report and the Review report has been shared with the NAB and Policy Board members in addition to submission of the same to Sindh High Court in compliance to its order. The copy of the Report, Review Report and other documents are available with this scribe. 

The figures given in the press reports are exaggerated and mostly without any basis, as per the SECP report the entire value of shares traded during the period under review i.e. one year amounts to Rs. 9798 million i.e. Rs. 9.7 billion. The value of shares traded during the 90 day period around the UFG rate change is obviously much less than that. Further in presence of such low volumes in the market, there is hardly any chance of manipulation.

Allegations of conflict of interest have been leveled against the present SECP management especially one of the Commissioners in the media, however, interestingly at the time of the occurrence of this scam, the concerned official was not even in the service of SECP. This fact has also been clarified by the SECP to NAB, along with other information while assisting NAB in Tauqeer Saddiq case. The objective behind the whole affair is not known to anyone but rivalry between the two business groups has severally impacted the integrity and credibility of the SECP as an institution and as a regulator.

Wednesday, 28 August 2013

Who is responsible for the mockery of booking journalists on charges of terrorism?

The Balochistan government has registered a case under the Anti-Terrorism Act against the chief executive and three other employees of a television channel, ARY Digital, for releasing a documentary about the attack on the former residency of the father of the nation. The three other employees are the Executive Director, Owais Tohid, the Quetta bureau chief, Shahid Hameed Rind and the Islamabad bureau chief Sabir Shakir.

A mystery has arisen as there is a great deal of confusion as to who actually ordered the registration of the case against the journalists. The Balochistan provincial government stated that it acted on instructions from the Supreme Court however, the Supreme Court denies that it made any such order.

Balochistan's provincial information department alleged in an FIR that ARY News, in its current affairs programme on Aug 13, ran "objectionable video clips" released by an outlawed outfit about the destruction of the Ziarat Residency after an attack in June.

A spokesman for the chief minister of Balochistan clarified that Dr Abdul Malik Baloch had no role in the registration of the FIR. Jan Mohammad Buledi, the spokesman, said: "The case against ARY News was registered on the Supreme Court's orders."

Today, August 27, 2013, the Chief Justice of Pakistan announced in open court that he had not ordered the case to be registered. He also asked the authorities to make inquiries into who did order the FIR to be registered.

The possible cause of this confusion was the strong protests by the journalists, civil society and some politicians which have forced the Supreme Court and the government of Balochistan to place the responsibility for the FIR on each other. There is actual evidence to show that the Supreme Court has for some time been taking a position against the freedom of expression by the media and the lawyer's community.

After the change of government the Chief Justice has diverted his attention towards the media, particularly towards the electronic media in the background of their debates on biased and tilted decisions of the courts. There have been some decisions where the benches of the Supreme Court, headed by the Chief Justice have not heard the other side of the legal arguments and have given one-sided decisions. Such decisions have provoked the lawyer's community who are agitating against 'dictatorial' decisions of the apex court. The electronic media has been providing sizeable coverage to the lawyer's critical point of view.

One of the points the lawyers are objecting to is the continuous use of contempt of court rulings and Sou Moto actions of the Supreme Court which bars the concept of fair trial. The Chief Justice has also started using these methods against the media and the journalists which has infuriated both civil society actors and media personnel and it is widely believed that this is just another way of squeezing the freedom of expression. Civil society actors believe that whereas in the past it was the military government that was controlling freedom of expression it is now the Supreme Court through contempt of court rulings and Sou Motoactions and it is necessary to note that these actions became more common when the media agitated for the prosecution of the Chief Justice's son on corruption charges.

Due to the timely and loud protests of the civil society the Chief Justice had to reconsider his position and even retreat. The actual position is that the Supreme Court of Pakistan has taken notice of programme on the Ziarat Residency aired by the ARY Channel and issued notice to the chief executive officer through an expeditious mode of service for August 15 to appear before the court and explain as to why proceedings may not be ordered against ARY in the national and public interests. The apex court also issued notices to the chairman of the Pakistan Electronic Media Regulatory Authority (PEMRA) to appear in person and explain as to what action is called for in view of the above facts.

ARY fearing action from PEMRA approached the Islamabad High Court and got a stay order from anyone taking action against it. The question which begs to be asked is as to why, in the presence of the stay order, the Supreme Court allegedly forced the government of Balochistan to file cases against the media personnel on charges of terrorism. The spokesperson of the chief minister of Balochistan has stated clearly that the case was registered on the orders of the Supreme Court and not on the orders of the chief minister.

It is on record that for the restoration of the Chief Justice and the independence of the judiciary one of the major factors was the use of the freedom of expression by the media houses and journalists against the repression by the military government. It appears that the Chief Justice who benefitted from this freedom of expression is now trying to strangle it to suit his own ends. The lawyers are also complaining that the Chief Justice is overstepping his mandate by interfering in political matters. According to the lawyer's community freedom of expression appears to becoming the main hindrance for the Chief Justice to put a halt to fair trial and his attempts to grab executive power.

The Asian Human Rights Commission calls for an independent inquiry commission into the question of who ordered the FIR and the filing of a case in the anti-terrorism court against the journalists and ARY. The AHRC would also ask the Chief Justice to remember that it was freedom of expression that restored him to his exalted position. It is the prerogative of the editorial board of any media house to decide what materials should be used and how much coverage it should be given and this cannot be decided upon or governed through the regulations of PEMRA or the orders of the courts. Every institution has its own boundaries. If freedom of expression is denied there will be no question of rule of law, fair trial and justice for the people.

Al-Shifa team leaves for Mauritius to treat patients with eye disorders

Sight of girl who lost vision in acid attack restored employing new technique

RAWALPINDI (August 27) 

A team of highly skilled doctors and surgeons has left for Mauritius to treat patients with eye and sight disorders.

The team is led by Prof. Dr. Wajid Ali Khan, Chief Consultant and Dean of Al-Shifa Trust Eye Hospital which will remain there for one week to serve the ailing humanity and conduct cornea transplant and vitro retinal surgery free of cost.

This will be the sixth mission sent to the friendly country by Al Shifa Hospital on the request of Ministry of Health and Quality of Life of Mauritius.

Dr. Wajid Ali Khan, the team leader, is a world renowned eye surgeon who has been awarded “Sitara-i-Imtiaz” by the Government of Pakistan and many foreign institutions have acknowledged his contribution.

He recently drew world attention by employing a new technique on a girl to restore her sight which she lost in an acid attack.

It may be mentioned that after realising the positive impact of Al Shifa teams on the lives of people with eye disorders, the Ministry of Health and Quality of Life of Mauritius entered into a long term collaborative agreement with the hospital to facilitate regular visits of doctors and transfer of patients with complicated cases to Pakistan.

The agreement also includes training and capacity building of Mauritian doctors and paramedical staff.

Latest figures released by the Mauritian health authorities reveal that one person in three suffers from diabetes mellitus (or sugar diabetes), which means that the level of glucose in their blood is abnormally high.

This causes blood vessels in the body to become fragile and liable to rupture. When this occurs in the retinal blood vessels, visual impairment may result which is called diabetic retinopathy.

Tuesday, 27 August 2013

5 Financial Decisions That Sound Smart but Are Really Dumb


Norma Yaeger, 83, of Encino, Calif., thought she was making a smart financial decision last fall, when, after pulling into a Ralph's supermarket, she impulsively hired two men to fix her car.


"Two nice gentlemen came over to me and look at my fender, which was badly scratched. They said that they had a compound that will remove the scratches and restore the paint," Yaeger says.
They would fix it, for just $50.

Yaeger isn't a rube -- she was, in fact, the first female stockbroker to work at the New York Stock Exchange (and recently wrote an autobiography, "Breaking Down the Walls"). She also served as president of two stock brokerage firms. The men who approached her seemed honest, and Yaeger was self-conscious about her fender. She paid the $50, a snap decision that seemed perfectly reasonable.

Instead -- and you knew this was coming -- when she returned from grocery shopping, her car fender hadn't improved. In fact, it looked far worse. Yaeger drove to a mechanic and was told that it would take several days and $1,000 to fix her car."The worst part was that I had to tell my husband about this embarrassing story," Yaeger says.

Most people have made a financial mistake that seemed sensible at the time, but in hindsight turned out to be pretty stupid. With that in mind, here are some thoughts from a slew of personal finance experts on five financial decisions that sound smart but are likely a waste of money.

The Mistake: Buying something because it is interest-free for awhile.


Why It Can Seem Smart. It's tempting to buy something with a zero-interest window, such as a "90-day, same-as-cash" offer, in which you're charged no interest if you pay for the product within 90 days.

Why It May Be Stupid. Many people don't end up saving the money or putting it aside when they get it, "and they end up paying accumulated interest at a high rate plus compounding interest on the balance going forward," says Kelley Long, a Chicago-based certified public accountant.

She says consumers make such mistakes when they open a store credit card to get a 15 percent discount, for example, but then carry a 22 percent balance. Paying for things with a rewards credit card to earn frequent flier miles can also be a mistake if you're not paying off the card in full each month. "The interest expenses end up far outweighing the price of an airline ticket," Long says.

The Mistake: Buying long-term care insurance when you're broke.


Why It Can Seem Smart. Who wouldn't want long-term care insurance? It helps pay for basic activities that people need to do on a daily basis, like getting dressed, bathing and preparing food.

Why It May Be Stupid. Senior citizens who are worried about their long-term prospects but don't have money to spare buy it but shouldn't, says Sonja Kobrin, a geriatric care manager in Palm Beach, Fla., and owner of V.I.P. Care Management. Kobrin says many seniors buy it when "their economic status is so low that they would qualify for Medicaid programs, which would pay for care and facility costs at no charge to them."

The mistake: Buying life insurance for a child.


Why It Can Seem Smart. If you bought it, you were probably convinced by an aggressive insurance salesperson that you need insurance for burial purposes, in case the worst happens. Or you may have bought it just to be on the safe side -- no matter what, your child will have life insurance.

Why It May Be Stupid. Your reasoning may be correct, but generally, parents take out life insurance because their child depends on them for financial support. "Unless your kid is Justin Bieber, it is probably unlikely that you need to consider taking out a life insurance policy for him," says Marvin Feldman, CEO of the LIFE Foundation, a nonprofit that educates the public about life insurance. Feldman adds that if there is a history of significant health problems in your family, you may want to consider life insurance so your child doesn't have trouble getting it as an adult. But all in all, you're probably better off putting that money into your child's college account.

The mistake: Not having a credit card.

Why It Can Seem Smart. If you've ever had mountains of credit card debt, it seems like the smartest decision in the world. Who wants to be beholden to a credit card company?

Why It May Be Stupid. "Many people believe they are helping themselves by not having a credit card at all when, in fact, you can be hurting your credit score," says Priya Haji, CEO and co-founder of SaveUp, a free rewards program that helps people save and get out of debt.

Haji is correct -- at least to a point. If you cannot trust yourself with a credit card, you're probably better off without one. 
But like it or not, lenders consider whether you have a credit card when deciding whether to offer you credit. If you want a home or a car someday, and you don't have enough money saved to buy either outright, showing that you can peacefully coexist with your credit card may mean you'll get a much better loan than if you don't have a credit card.

If you're really credit-card averse, Haji suggests getting one with no annual fees and making purchases semi-regularly -- then paying them off within the month.

The mistake: Not allotting space in your weekly or monthly budget for fun.


Why It Can Seem Smart. You're budgeting, which is serious work. It seems much wiser to budget for things you know you need, like food and rent, than something you don't, like going to the movies.

Why It Is Stupid. "Just as it's important for people trying to lose weight to allow themselves some 'treats,' it's important for those on a budget to be realistic and include some allocation for fun," says Kevin Gallegos, vice president of Phoenix operations for Freedom Financial Network, a national company that aims to help consumers get out of deep debt. "Depending on income, it might be something as simple as a new bike helmet to enjoy more cycling time, or a small amount for a dinner out each month."

In other words, you're only human. You'll likely do something financially unnecessary or impulsive every month, whether you plan to or not. If you're shrewd, you'll plan for that in your budget, too.

By Geoff Williams

World heading towards ultra-fast 5G networks while Pakistan still unclear about 3G

Interned speed linked to pace of national development: Farida Rashid
Steps for smartphone manufacturing in Pakistan, waiver of import duties demanded

Islamabad: August 27

The Islamabad Women's Chamber of Commerce and Industry (IWCCI) on Tuesday asked the government to take steps for rapid introduction of digital wisdom and computer-aided intelligence in Pakistan by auctioning 3G licence.

Mobile phones are no more a basic communication tool but a device to change lives therefore foreign investors should be invited to set up smartphone manufacturing facilities in Pakistan and meanwhile all taxes and duties on imports should be abandoned to provide new opportunities to masses, it said.

World is heading towards ultra-fast 5G networks, 100 times faster than 4G, but Pakistan is yet to introduce of 3G technology which is frustrating, said Farida Rashid, President IWCCI.

She said that Interned download speed is directly linked to the pace of national development which must be realised at policy level.

Farida Rashid informed that currently 200 telecom operators across 75 countries are providing 4G mobile network services which are three times faster than 3G. Another 200 operators are in process of upgrading their networks to provide over 100 MB speed on mobile phones.

Estimates suggest that by 2018 half of the world’s population would be connected through 4G networks which is still a dream for people in Pakistan.

5G networks would be commercially available within few years changing the way we think and operate, it would be beginning of a new era where language and culture would be not a barrier therefore government should take steps ensuring that we don’t miss the boat, she demanded.

Farida Rashid said that we cannot ignore closely-connected digital world, driven by the mobile internet, smart devices and social networks which improves wisdom, human capabilities and business efficiency.

The next wave of digital onslaught will bring greater wonders and make our work and lives more efficient, intelligent and convenient and offer new possibilities for mankind.

Conquest by GM seed

Conquest by GM seed
by Najma Sadeque 

Is our future to be controlled by corporate government?

After all, that’s what happened in Iraq. Once Iraq was bombed to rubble and taken over, what was USA’s first step? They were prepared well in advance for imposing comprehensive hegemony. In 2004, Gen Paul Bremer, the military head of the Provisional Authority, slapped a hundred laws reducing Iraq to a vassal state sans sovereignty.

Agriculture has always been key to American foreign policy, and the most destructive of new laws concerning Iraq’s agriculture. From its birth, USA has been collecting foreign seeds – with or without host country’s permission – from wherever in the world its navy and diplomats went. Iraq falls in the ‘fertile crescent’ where wheat was first domesticated 8,000 to 13,000 years ago, and still boasted several thousand varieties of indigenous wheat. A gold mine for agricultural MNCs relying on global seed variety for fresh germplasm when their genetically-modified versions run out of steam.

The most shattering of Bremer’s laws was Order 81. It cleared the immediate import of corporate, patented, hybrid and GM seeds from the US, mainly Monsanto’s, while banning the saving of indigenous seed. That was not all. The Americans made unilateral changes in Iraq’s 1970 patent law. Previously plant varieties were never allowed to be patented: henceforth they could. Overnight the livelihoods of 97 percent of farmers relying on free saved seeds and inputs were destroyed. It led international researchers to condemn the deliberate annihilation of Iraq’s agriculture as the ‘ultimate war crime’.

Today, besieged by unprovoked war, Syria faces a similar threat. The Centre for Agricultural Research in Dry Areas (ICARDA) in Syria held samples of Iraq’s seeds including threatened varieties. No one knows, yet, whether they still survive or have been similarly lifted away.

Americans forget that before Thomas Jefferson became a US President, he collected and bred new seeds on his own plantation. He actually supervised drafting of the first US patent laws; they however excluded animals, plants, and other “products of nature”. The role of patents was to ensure inventors making a worthwhile living while contributing to society, not for companies to create monopolies. If a patent granting monopoly was contrary to the public interest, he said, the public interest should take precedence. This is no longer quoted.

Furthermore, biotechnology in USA was the outcome of 50 years of post-World War II research at universities and medical colleges sponsored by the federal government – that is, taxpayer-funded. Great advances and discoveries were made without any patent protections whatsoever. Later, instead of these remaining public goods, corporations were allowed to privatise them through unwarranted patents on developments paid for by taxpayers.

Since life patents began to be awarded, the free exchange of information and collaboration came to a stop, while resultant monopoly products soared in prices. Individual scientists no longer benefit from patents, but the corporations and shareholders who make fortunes from monopolies. Monsanto’s transgenic plants control extends to subsequent generations and authorises them to prevent farmers from saving their seed.

Researchers find that patents actually kill innovation as well as competition by closing up vast areas of unexplored knowledge for 20 years or more at a time. Since new patents keep being taken out overlapping similar previous ones, the monopoly in effect is ongoing and permanent.

When corporations and other interests don’t piggyback on warfare to entrench themselves, they mostly spend hundreds of millions of dollars lobbying Congress and the White House. At any given time there are a minimum of 10,000 registered lobbyists in Washington. While the same system doesn’t exist here, lobbying is just as alive and kicking, Monsanto having been at it for over a decade. In 2006, a more responsible Agriculture Ministry in Pakistan warned that an agreement with Monsanto would bind farmers with unbearable terms and conditions. Today’s agriculture ministry is unhealthily cosy with Monsanto, and wants unilateral control over agriculture in all of Pakistan.

The US government, responding to corporate pressure, seeks to force all countries to accept US-style patent laws. For example, the US government threatened to end science and technology agreements with India, unless Indian patent laws were extended to cover pharmaceutical and agricultural products. Despite lobbying at the highest levels, Monsanto was forced out of India and Europe.

People need to realise that there are at least 80,000 edible plants on earth of which some 300 were major sources of food. Today, large-scale industrialised agriculture has led to merely 20 major crops being grown to produce 90 percent of the world’s food, although GM is useless for dryland and flood agriculture. This has destroyed biodiversity and local farmer specialisation, making corporate intervention easier controlling 75 percent or more of the world’s seeds, agro-chemicals and food. Is our future to be controlled by corporate government like the US is?

Wednesday, 21 August 2013

APCNGA lauds FBR for taking right decision

FBR withdraws hike of tax on CNG sector

Dated August 19

The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has taken back the recent hike of taxes on the CNG on the persuasion of the owners of the CNG stations.

FBR had recently increased ratio of taxes on CNG from 26 per cent to 32 per cent while the gas companies have included the increased tax in the gas bills.

However, the All Pakistan CNG Association (APCNGA) persuaded the tax authorities to reverse the decision in the national interest.

Following some meetings the FBR authorities were convinced who reversed the decision and issued a notification in this regard.

The FBR has directed the gas distribution companies not to include the additional amount in the gas consumption bills for CNG stations which has been termed a success of masses by Ghiyas Abdullah Paracha, Chairman Supreme Council APCNGA.

He said that the decision has raised concerns among all the eighty million stakeholders who would have been suffered a lot if the decision was implemented in this era of double digit inflation.

Paracha lauded the FBR authorities for taking a right decision in the interest of masses. He said that FBR has provided interim relief and final decision in this regard may be taken in September.

He informed that CNG prices will remain the same after the decision. It may be mentioned that the 31 per cent sales tax on CNG outlets includes 17 per cent standard sales tax, 9 per cent value addition tax and 5 per cent extra sales tax imposed only for supplying electricity/gas.

First-ever meeting of Pak-Thai Joint Working Group held

Close partnership to lift millions out of poverty agreed
Both sides agreed to boost trade and investment

Islamabad: August 21

The private sector of Pakistan and Thailand has agreed to boost trade and economic cooperation in various fields and hold meetings of Joint Business Council biannually for future growth and prosperity.

Noted Thai investors have lauded the investment policies and environment of Pakistan and decided to visit Pakistan next month to explore new avenues of investment and economic cooperation.

The development came during the first-ever meeting of joint working group comprising private sector of the two countries.

Pakistan side was headed by President FPCCI Zubair Ahmed Malik while Thai side was led by Mr. Isara Vongkusolkit, Chairman of the Joint Standing Committee on Commerce, Industry and Banking of Thailand and Chairman of the Board of Trade Thailand.

Both sides agreed to explore investment opportunities in energy, food processing, agriculture, pharmaceutical, auto parts, fisheries, marble, granite, tourism and health tourism and ensure significant progress.

Speaking at the occasion Zubair Ahmed Malik said that Pakistan market presents great opportunities to Thai investors and that we can help enhance their market access to Afghanistan, Central Asia, and some Gulf and Middle Eastern nations.

He said that Thailand is world leader in food processing, auto parts manufacturing while it is exporting fisheries worth 10 billion dollars per annum.

Thai investors can explore opportunities is Pakistan’s robust auto industry, food processing and agricultural sector, he said, adding that fish products of Pakistan match western standards.

The FPCCI President said that Pakistan’s marble and granite sector  exports to China and Hong Kong are picking up and he expects Thailand to consider this promising sector for investment.  

Mr. Isara Vongkusolkit took keen interest in the discussion and raised many question regarding reforms agenda, quality of Pakistani products including pharma and rice. He informed that Pakistan can export orange and its juice to Thailand where people prefer it over any other nectar.

He stressed preservation and processing of agriculture and fisheries products terming them important national resource of Pakistan. Thai side also took interest in Pakistan’s energy, gemstones and education sectors and offered scholarships to Pakistani students.

Vongkusolkit encouraged Pakistani businesses to look towards Thailand, a market of 70 million people for business expansion. Thailand can help enhance presence of Pakistan in whole ASEAN region, a market of 600 million people which will become a single market in 2015, he said.
The two sides agreed to forge close partnership to help lift millions of people out of poverty and build a stable, prosperous and democratic future for their respective countries.

Monday, 19 August 2013

FPCCI chief lauds Chinese cooperation in various fields

China expresses renewed interest in expanding economic ties
High-powered Chinese delegation expresses interest in energy project

Islamabad:

Dated: August 19

China on Monday expressed renewed interest in increasing bilateral economic ties and vowed to resolve Pakistan’s energy crisis by investing the ailing sector.

The pledge was made in a meeting between officials of Policy Research Office, Kunmíng, the capital and largest city of Yunnan province in Southwest China and President FPCCI Zubair Ahmed Malik.

Speaking at the occasion, Director of Policy Research Office Mr Yuan Peiwen, having expertise in solar and wind power, said that they have come to Pakistan to have direct communication with business community to explore ways and means to enhance economic cooperation which include

We are here to improve understanding and to resolve problems of the local exporters, he added.

He said that two-way trade has picked up to 12 billion dollars in last five years Pakistan’s exports registering 48.2 per cent growth in one year. He hoped that target of 15 billion dollar of bilateral trade would be met by 2015.

The biggest increase in Pakistan’s exports to China in 2012 were textiles, vegetable products, ores, mineral products, base metals, marble products etc., said Peiwen adding that Pakistani business community will be provided every possible facility in China.

Speaking on the occasion, President FPCCI Zubair Ahmed Malik said that China is now Pakistan’s biggest trading partner.

He lauded Chinese government and business community is expansion of Pakistani business community in their country saying that opportunities being provided will go a long way in cementing ties.

China is on way to become the largest energy consuming country of the world in which Pakistan is fully cooperating through proposed energy corridor, said Malik.

He said Chinese economic policies are based on partnership and political equality which is highly encouraging.

Lauding the recent pledges by Chinese companies to invest heavily in Pakistan’s energy sector, the leader of the business community said that maximum resources should be utilized for controlling energy crisis for the development of the country.

He said that government is attaching top priority to resolving energy problem and all out encouragement is being extended to local and foreign investors.

China is a trusted friend of Pakistan and has played a commendable role in its development.

Pakistan is a poor country which needs to generate power at minimum cost to cope with the energy problem which has compromised growth, said Zubair Ahmed Malik.

Govt asked to promote new investments in energy sector

No poverty reduction sans ample energy
Provision of energy imperative to transform lives
Energy enables people to work their way out of poverty

August 19

The Pakistan Economy Watch (PEW) on Sunday asked the government to promote new investments in the energy sector by introducing better regulations as poverty cannot be reduced in presence of energy scarcity.

Access to energy is imperative to transform lives which is not getting proper attention on the national and global level as majority of Pakistanis as well as a third of the world’s population has no access to modern energy services, it said.

Tens of millions in Pakistan and 1.3 billion people worldwide are still without any form of electricity and 2.7 billion people still cook over open fires despite availability of solutions, said Dr Murtaza Mughal, President PEW.

Estimates say in the next seventeen years three billion will cook with traditional fuels, more than 30 million people will have died due to smoke-related diseases and hundreds of millions will be confined to poverty due to lack of energy, he informed.

Of those who don’t have access to modern energy around 70 per cent are women who spend significant time and money to obtain energy that is not only unpredictable, expensive, unsafe, and highly polluting, he said.

Dr Murtaza Mughal said that lack of access to electricity also prevents the development of key social programmes like education, health, sanitation and provision of clean drinking water, continuing a cycle of poverty that is very difficult to break.

He said that energy is vital to escape poverty but unfortunately lack of interest on the part of governments has left a third of the world’s population has no access to modern energy services which is impeding global growth.

He said that Pakistan government should boost efforts to tame energy crisis and promote new investments as provision of electricity is linked to development of agriculture, industry, trade,  jobs, medicine, sanitation and water purification.

Every dollar invested in a solar energy generates more than $46 in economic benefits in the first year alone; it results in a stronger economy, a healthier population, and enables parents to ensure a bright future for their families.

He said that energy enables people to work their way out of poverty, it provides better access to basic services while improving health and wellbeing of everyone, especially that of women and children.

Friday, 16 August 2013

Gas companies penalising innocent to hide inefficiency, losses: APCNGA

Ogra, district administration being misguided to protect big fish
Gas utilities playing judge, jury and executioner which is intolerable
Petroleum ministry should stop on-going abuse of power, ensure transparency

Dated: August 16

The All Pakistan CNG Association (APCNGA) on Friday expressed serious reservations over role of gas distribution companies in the on-going campaign against electricity and gas theft.

Gas utility companies have been victimising innocent to hide their own inefficiencies, corruption and UFG losses, it said.

The gas companies have been misguiding district administrations and Ogra to safeguard the interests of big gas fish involved in massive theft, said Ghiyas Abdullah Paracha, Chairman Supreme Council APCNGA.

He said that gas companies install faulty metres by themselves, their staff gets the reading from metres and they decide about theft and action. The utilities have been playing 'Judge, jury and executioner' which is not acceptable, he added.

Ministry of petroleum of should take note of the situation and stop the gas companies from this exploitation of the business community, he demanded.

Ghiyas Paracha said that gas companies are bent upon failing the drive of the government to nab the influential partly responsible for the energy crisis to ensure continuity of their undocumented income.

On the other hand, he said, innocent are being squeezed to hide inefficiency and corruption and to boost the annual income.

Paracha said that it is amazing that many gas theft cases have been registered in last few months but not a single official involved in it has been brought to the book despite the known fact that a consumer cannot steal energy without consent of officials concerned.

He said that those who took gas connection to run their mills but started generating electricity illegally are also gas thieves but not a single of them has been arrested and no one of the would ever be questioned.

APCNGA demanded gas meter reading through a third party and completion of all the process according to the provisions of law.

Thursday, 15 August 2013

MoU signed to provide free healthcare facilities to masses

MoU signed to provide free healthcare facilities to masses

August 15

Tehreek-e-Sehat Pakistan (TSP) and Minsa Clinic Bahria Town have entered into a deal to provide free healthcare facilities to masses through free medical camps in Rawalpindi.

In this regard a MoU was signed between TSP and Minsa Clinic Bahria on the Independence Day.

Speaking to the MoU signing ceremony Dr Murtaza Mughal, President TSP said that allopathic system of medicine is costly while may ends up catching additional diseases while attempting to cure one.

He said that homeopathic system of medicine has no side effects but it is also costly for poor. Therefore, he said, some doctors in the TSP have decided to provide free healthcare facilities to masses using their own resources.

Dr Murtaza Mughal said that we will use homeo and biochemic system of medicine to cure ailing masses.

People of the twin cities can avail free healthcare facilities while those who are away can get free advice through phone or email.

He said that our experts, some of them with MD and PhD degrees from foreign countries in alternate medicine can cure diabetes, arthritis, jaundice, hepatitis, kidney and gall stones, piles, viral warts, dyspepsia, diarrhoea, and child problems including intestinal worms, teething troubles and atopic dermatitis.

He informed that patients can come to Rise School Building, Lane No 3 near Govt. Girls High School, Gulishatn Colony Rawalpindi from 5 to 6 pm or contact on 0300-9898552 or minsaclinc1974@gmail.com for free advice.

Dr Murtaza Mughal said that nation and economy cannot progress in presence of an ill nation as government has not been focusing on provision of affordable healthcare facilities to the masses.

Pakistan can tackle problems of health and education if rich consider earning for six days and returning on the seventh, he said.

Wednesday, 14 August 2013

APCNGA demands gas quota to ensure continued supply to masses

Preventing gas theft, misuse to reduce energy crisis by 25 pc: Paracha
Govt to back APCNGA LNG import plan: Shahid Khaqan Abbasi
Govt to consider increasing gas supply to CNG sector, abolish double taxation

Dated August 12

Federal Minister for Petroleum and Natural Resources Shahid Khaqan Abbasi on Monday said Government will extend all possible help to The All Pakistan CNG Association (APCNGA) to realise its plan to import LNG which will mitigate energy crisis.

He said that government will seriously consider allocation of gas quota to CNG stations, reduce gas loadshedding in Sindh and Pun jab, stop theft and misuse of natural gas, hiring third party to reduce complaints of overbilling, and bringing an end to practice of double taxation.

Shahid Khaqan Abbasi said this while meeting a high-powered delegation led by Ghiyas Abdullah Paracha, Chairman Supreme Council APCNGA and Central Chairman Abid Hayat. Regional Chairmen APCNGA hailing from all provinces were also present on the occasion.

Federal Minister asked the delegation for implementable suggestions for a new gas load management schedule and assured resolution of all just demands of the CNG sector.

He said that gas is being sold at highest prices to the SNG sector which is paying highest taxes which government will consider reducing.

Earlier, Ghiyas Paracha briefed the meeting about problem faced by the CNG sector, issues regarding gas loadshedding in Sindh and Punjab, issues with Ogra and gas companies and matters pertaining to taxation.
He said that some influential get gas connection for one purpose and use it for another which if barred would reduce gas crisis by 25 per cent.

The leader of the CNG sector said that allocating gas quota to the CNG filling stations across the stretch of country will reduce losses of operators and save masses from waiting for hours in queues.

The minister heard all the demands of CNG association patiently and assured resolution of all the outstanding issues of the CNG sector.

Tuesday, 13 August 2013

IWCCI expresses concern over rising inflation

Govt may miss inflation target for the current fiscal

Situation to improve if Govt fulfils its reform agenda
Stock market optimistic about Govt policies


Dated: August 11
Islamabad:
The Islamabad Women's Chamber of Commerce and Industry (IWCCI) on Sunday expressed concern over rising inflation and economic slowdown which is adding to the miseries of the masses.

Government should take immediate steps to contain inflation otherwise it may miss the target of keeping inflation at 8 per cent in the on-going fiscal, said Farida Rashid, President IWCCI.

In a statement issued here today, she said that high inflation will compromise Pakistan’s bargaining position with the international lenders during negotiations.

There is no chance of any improvement in the income of masses therefore rising inflation will result in more poverty, reduced savings, decreased investments as well as contracted growth rate, she added.

She warned that inflation would erode local currency while the central bank will have no option but to hike the policy rate in the first monetary policy under the new political setup.

Farida Rashid said that upward revision of interest rates will make loans costly for government as well as business community which will cast a negative shadow on economy.

It will force many businesses to become uncompetitive resulting in lost opportunities at home and abroad, colossal losses, bankruptcies, lower tax collections and unemployment, she warned.

Farida Rashid said that credit of recent wave of price hike goes to the fiscal policies of the former government while the recent steps like hike in Sales Tax and increase in prices of electricity and petroleum products is also to be blamed.

Absence of proper mechanism to check prices during the holy month of Ramadan has also contributed to the hike in prices of food items, she added.

She said that situation can improve if the PML-N government successfully fulfils its reform agenda that comprise reduction in budget deficit, attracting foreign investment, taming energy crisis and control precarious law and order situation.

All the stock markets performed well ahead of the Eid holidays which could be attributed to the confidence of portfolio investors in the government economic policies.